Hammerschlag Richard, Lasater Kathie, Salanti Sonya, Fleishman Susan
Research Department, Oregon College of Oriental Medicine, Portland, OR 97216, USA.
J Altern Complement Med. 2008 May;14(4):437-43. doi: 10.1089/acm.2007.0813.
The Research Scholars Program (RSP) was created at the Oregon College of Oriental Medicine (OCOM) to provide faculty development in research literacy, research-informed clinical practice, and research participation skills. The RSP is part of a broad effort, funded by a National Institutes of Health/National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine R25 education grant, to infuse an evidence-based perspective into the curriculum at schools of complementary and alternative medicine. The RSP arose from the realization that this curriculum reform would first necessitate faculty training in both research appreciation and pedagogy. OCOM's grant, Acupuncture Practitioner Research Education Enhancement, is a partnership with the Oregon Health & Science University School of Nursing (OHSU SON).
The RSP was developed initially as a collaborative effort among the OCOM Dean of Research (R.H.), OCOM Director of Research Education (S.F.), and an OHSU SON education specialist (K.L.). The 9-month, 8 hours per month seminar-style RSP provides the opportunity for a cohort of OCOM faculty and staff to explore research-related concepts and content as well as pedagogical practices that emphasize interactive, learner-centered teaching. The RSP adheres to a competency-based approach as developed by the Education Committee of the grant. As a tangible outcome, each Research Scholar designs a sustainable learning activity that infuses a research perspective into their courses, clinic supervision, or other sphere of influence at the college. In this paper, we describe the creative process and the lessons learned during the planning and initial implementation of the RSP.
We view the early successes of the RSP as encouraging signs that research literacy and an evidence-based perspective are becoming increasingly accepted as needed skill sets for present-day practitioners of acupuncture and Oriental medicine.
俄勒冈东方医学院(OCOM)设立了研究学者项目(RSP),以促进教师在研究素养、基于研究的临床实践和研究参与技能方面的发展。RSP是由美国国立卫生研究院/国立补充与替代医学中心R25教育资助的一项广泛努力的一部分,旨在将循证医学的观点融入补充与替代医学学校的课程中。RSP的产生是因为意识到这种课程改革首先需要对教师进行研究欣赏和教学法方面的培训。OCOM的资助项目“针灸从业者研究教育提升”是与俄勒冈健康与科学大学护理学院(OHSU SON)的合作项目。
RSP最初是由OCOM研究院长(R.H.)、OCOM研究教育主任(S.F.)和OHSU SON教育专家(K.L.)共同合作开展的。为期9个月、每月8小时的研讨班式RSP为一群OCOM的教师和工作人员提供了机会,去探索与研究相关的概念和内容,以及强调互动式、以学习者为中心教学的教学实践。RSP遵循资助项目教育委员会制定的基于能力的方法。作为一个实际成果,每位研究学者都要设计一项可持续的学习活动,将研究视角融入他们在学院的课程、临床督导或其他影响领域。在本文中,我们描述了RSP规划和初步实施过程中的创新过程及经验教训。
我们认为RSP的早期成功是令人鼓舞的迹象,表明研究素养和循证医学观点正日益被视为当今针灸和东方医学从业者所需的技能。