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细菌重叠感染对流感临床病程的影响。来自1969 - 1970年冬季和1971 - 1972年冬季斯德哥尔摩流感流行情况的研究。

The influence of bacterial superinfection on the clinical course of influenza. Studies from the influenza epidemics in Stockholm during the winters 1969-70 and 1971-72.

作者信息

Jarstrand C, Tunevall G

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 1975;7(4):243-7. doi: 10.3109/inf.1975.7.issue-4.04.

DOI:10.3109/inf.1975.7.issue-4.04
PMID:1847
Abstract

During two epidemics of influenza A infection in Stockholm 1969-72, 249 cases were selected for a study on the effect of bacterial superinfection. Bacterial involvement was demonstrated through cultures and serologic reactions. The occurrence of C-reactive protein in increased amount in serum was significantly more common in the group which had the strongest indication of bacterial infection. An increased duration of fever, and a higher incidence of pneumonia, leukocytosis and erythrocyte sedimentation rate over 50 mm/l h was also the rule in cases with bacterial involvement. During both epidemics the bacteria most often involved were pneumococci.

摘要

在1969年至1972年斯德哥尔摩的两次甲型流感感染流行期间，选取了249例病例进行细菌重叠感染影响的研究。通过培养和血清学反应证实有细菌感染。血清中C反应蛋白含量增加在细菌感染迹象最明显的组中显著更为常见。发热持续时间延长，以及肺炎、白细胞增多和红细胞沉降率超过50mm/1小时的发生率更高，在有细菌感染的病例中也是常见情况。在两次流行期间，最常涉及的细菌是肺炎球菌。

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