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一名合并血管痉挛性心绞痛和Brugada综合征患者的ST-T波改变:左右冠状动脉对乙酰胆碱的不同反应

ST-T wave changes in a patient complicated with vasospastic angina and Brugada syndrome: differential responses to acetylcholine in right and left coronary artery.

作者信息

Nishizaki Mitsuhiro, Fujii Hiroyuki, Ashikaga Takashi, Yamawake Noriyoshi, Sakurada Harumizu, Hiraoka Masayasu

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Yokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital, 1-21-1 Mutsuura-Higashi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0037, Japan.

出版信息

Heart Vessels. 2008 May;23(3):201-5. doi: 10.1007/s00380-007-1036-3. Epub 2008 May 17.

Abstract

A 49-year-old man with chest pain and syncope presented saddleback or occasionally coved type ST elevation in V1-V3. Coronary spasm in the left anterior descending artery was induced by acetylcholine injection and ST elevation changed from saddleback to coved type in V2-V3 together with ST depression in V4-V5, whereas acetylcholine injection into the right coronary artery did not provoke spasm, but induced augmented and coved type ST elevation in V2 without ST-T changes in V4-V5. These electrocardiographic changes in response to acetylcholine administration into each coronary artery are compatible with pathogenesis of vasospastic angina and Brugada syndrome, respectively.

摘要

一名49岁男性,有胸痛和晕厥症状,心电图显示V1-V3导联呈鞍背型或偶尔呈穹窿型ST段抬高。注射乙酰胆碱诱发左前降支冠状动脉痉挛,V2-V3导联ST段抬高从鞍背型变为穹窿型,同时V4-V5导联出现ST段压低;而向右冠状动脉注射乙酰胆碱未诱发痉挛,但在V2导联诱发了增强的穹窿型ST段抬高,V4-V5导联无ST-T改变。分别向各冠状动脉注射乙酰胆碱后出现的这些心电图变化,与变异性心绞痛和Brugada综合征的发病机制相符。

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