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子宫内膜癌患者的骶骨转移:病例报告及文献复习

Sacral metastasis in a patient with endometrial cancer: case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Albareda J, Herrera M, Lopez Salva A, Garcia Donas J, Gonzalez R

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Fundacion Hospital Alcorcon, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Gynecol Oncol. 2008 Dec;111(3):583-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.04.005. Epub 2008 May 22.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Bone involvement in endometrial cancer has been described in less than 15% of the patients with metastatic disease. The medical literature reports 29 cases, although none involving the sacrum.

CASE

We present a case of a 62-year-old woman who underwent surgery for endometrial adenocarcinoma in December 2002 (FIGO stage IB grade 1). In January 2006, the CT scan revealed a lesion on the inferior side of the sacrum. Rescue surgery, consisted of sacrectomy with en bloc excision of the metastasis. After 26 months of follow up the patient is disease-free.

CONCLUSION

This case is unusual for the following reasons: the site of metastasis was the sacrum, metastasis was secondary to a tumour whose histological grade suggested a good prognosis (G1), the patient lacked clinical signs, the diagnosis was fortuitous and because of the surgical treatment pursued and its successful outcome.

摘要

背景

在转移性疾病患者中,子宫内膜癌骨转移的发生率不到15%。医学文献报道了29例病例,但均未累及骶骨。

病例

我们报告一例62岁女性,她于2002年12月接受了子宫内膜腺癌手术(国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)分期为IB期,1级)。2006年1月,CT扫描显示骶骨下方有一个病变。补救性手术包括骶骨切除术及转移灶整块切除。经过26个月的随访,患者无疾病复发。

结论

该病例不同寻常的原因如下:转移部位为骶骨;转移继发于组织学分级提示预后良好(G1)的肿瘤;患者无临床症状;诊断为偶然发现;以及所采取的手术治疗及其成功结果。

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