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造血干细胞区室中的衰老

Ageing within the hematopoietic stem cell compartment.

作者信息

Pearce Daniel, Bonnet Dominique

机构信息

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Laboratory, Cancer Research UK, London Research Institute, London WC2A 3PX, UK.

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 2009 Jan-Feb;130(1-2):54-7. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2008.04.005. Epub 2008 Apr 22.

Abstract

As we humans are far too aware, all mammals have a finite lifespan. Apart from basic longevity, age is also a major risk factor for most cancers and diseases. Since adult stem cells are responsible for maintaining tissue homeostasis throughout an organism's lifetime, an attractive theory is that ageing-related phenotypes might be, at least in part, due to an alteration in the number and/or function of tissue stem cells. Here, we have focused on hematopoietic stem cells as they are one of the best-characterized adult stem cell populations, and have been extensively studied for the consequences of ageing in vivo and in vitro.

摘要

我们人类非常清楚,所有哺乳动物的寿命都是有限的。除了基本的长寿外,年龄也是大多数癌症和疾病的主要风险因素。由于成体干细胞负责在生物体的整个生命周期中维持组织稳态,一个有吸引力的理论是,与衰老相关的表型可能至少部分是由于组织干细胞数量和/或功能的改变。在这里,我们重点研究了造血干细胞,因为它们是特征最明确的成体干细胞群体之一,并且已经对其在体内和体外衰老的后果进行了广泛研究。

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