Haghdoost Ali-Akbar, Hosseini Hamed, Chamani Goli, Zarei Mohammad-Reza, Rad Maryam, Hashemipoor Maryam, Zahedi Mohammad-Javad, Darvish-Moghadam Sodif
Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Arch Iran Med. 2008 Jul;11(4):364-70.
The fall in the incidence of esophageal squamous cell cancer and noncardia gastric cancers in western countries parallels a concomitant rise in the incidence of gastric cardia cancer and distal adenocarcinoma of the esophagus. We aimed to investigate the incidence trend of different gastric and esophageal cancers in Kerman, southeast Iran.
The information of all newly diagnosed patients with gastric and esophageal cancers were collected actively from all histopathology departments around the Kerman Province during 1991 - 2002 retrospectively.
The annual age standardized incidence risks of esophageal and gastric cancers in Kerman were 1.9 and 6.9 per 100,000 populations. In average, the risks of gastric and esophageal squamous cell cancers were more or less constant, while the risk of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus increased around 11% annually.
The risks of upper gastrointestinal cancers in Kerman Province were quite lower than the average risks in the whole country. The rising incidence of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus in Kerman parallels its temporal pattern in western countries.
西方国家食管鳞状细胞癌和非贲门胃癌发病率的下降与贲门胃癌和食管远端腺癌发病率的上升同时出现。我们旨在调查伊朗东南部克尔曼不同胃癌和食管癌的发病趋势。
回顾性收集了1991年至2002年期间克尔曼省所有组织病理学部门新诊断的胃癌和食管癌患者的信息。
克尔曼食管癌和胃癌的年龄标准化年发病风险分别为每10万人1.9例和6.9例。平均而言，胃癌和食管鳞状细胞癌的风险或多或少保持稳定，而食管腺癌的风险每年增加约11%。
克尔曼省上消化道癌的风险远低于全国平均风险。克尔曼食管腺癌发病率的上升与西方国家的时间模式相似。
