Dunn Jeff, Greenbank Susan, McDowell Michelle, Mahoney Catherine, Mazerolle Paul, Occhipinti Stefano, Steginga Suzanne
Programs and Research, The Cancer Council Queensland, Spring Hill, Queensland.
Health Promot J Austr. 2008 Aug;19(2):113-7. doi: 10.1071/he08113.
to assess knowledge, attitudes and behaviours about environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) in cars and homes in Queensland.
1,026 randomly selected Queensland residents (84% response) participated in a computer assisted telephone survey to assess knowledge, attitudes and behaviours about ETS in cars and homes; and attitudes towards restrictions on smoking in a range of contexts.
Most respondents are aware of the negative health effects of ETS and have smoking bans in their cars (75.8%) and homes (76.8%), however bans are less prevalent for smokers (cars: 37.9%; homes: 51%; p=0.000). For cars/homes, most smokers who did not have smoking bans would not smoke at all around pregnant women (67.7%/53.7%); fewer would refrain for children<or=12 years (48.2%/35.1%); non-smoking adults (31.3%/17.9%); and children 13-17 years (30.9%/21.2%). Parent smokers are less likely to not smoke at all around children>or=2 years (p=0.000) compared to non-parent smokers. Most respondents support car/ home smoking bans for children<or=12 years (80.5%/66.1%); children 13-17 years (78.2%/64.7%); and pregnant women (80.5%/67%).
There is strong community support for legislation targeting ETS in cars and homes, however this varies by context, smoking and parental status.
评估昆士兰州居民对于车内和家中环境烟草烟雾（ETS）的知识、态度及行为。
1026名随机抽取的昆士兰州居民（回应率84%）参与了一项计算机辅助电话调查，以评估他们对于车内和家中环境烟草烟雾的知识、态度及行为，以及对一系列场合吸烟限制的态度。
大多数：大多数受访者知晓环境烟草烟雾对健康的负面影响，并且在他们的车内（75.8%）和家中（76.8%）实施了禁烟规定，然而吸烟者实施禁烟规定的比例较低（车内：37.9%；家中：51%；p = 0.000）。对于车内/家中，大多数没有实施禁烟规定的吸烟者在孕妇周围根本不会吸烟（67.7%/53.7%）；在12岁及以下儿童周围不吸烟的较少（48.2%/35.1%）；在不吸烟的成年人周围不吸烟的较少（31.3%/17.9%）；在13 - 17岁儿童周围不吸烟的较少（30.9%/21.2%）。与非父母吸烟者相比，父母吸烟者在2岁及以上儿童周围根本不吸烟的可能性较小（p = 0.000）。大多数受访者支持在车内/家中对12岁及以下儿童（80.5%/66.1%）、13 - 17岁儿童（78.2%/64.7%）和孕妇（80.5%/67%）实施禁烟规定。
社区强烈支持针对车内和家中环境烟草烟雾的立法，然而这因场合、吸烟情况和父母身份而异。
