O'Malley Patricia J, Brown Kathleen, Krug Steven E
Pediatrics. 2008 Aug;122(2):e511-21. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-1569. Epub 2008 Jul 28.
Patient- and family-centered care is an innovative approach to the planning, delivery, and evaluation of health care that is grounded in a mutually beneficial partnership among patients, families, and health care professionals. Providing patient- and family-centered care to children in the emergency department setting presents many opportunities and challenges. This technical report draws on previously published policy statements and reports, reviews the current literature, and describes the present state of practice and research regarding patient- and family-centered care for children in the emergency department setting as well as some of the complexities of providing such care. This technical report has been endorsed by the Academic Pediatric Association (formerly the Ambulatory Pediatric Association), the American College of Osteopathic Emergency Physicians, the National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians, the Institute for Family-Centered Care, and the American College of Emergency Physicians. This report is also supported by the Emergency Nurses Association.
以患者和家庭为中心的护理是一种创新的医疗保健规划、提供和评估方法，它基于患者、家庭和医疗保健专业人员之间互利的伙伴关系。在急诊科为儿童提供以患者和家庭为中心的护理带来了许多机遇和挑战。本技术报告借鉴了先前发表的政策声明和报告，回顾了当前的文献，并描述了急诊科为儿童提供以患者和家庭为中心的护理的实践和研究现状，以及提供此类护理的一些复杂性。本技术报告已得到学术儿科学会（前身为门诊儿科学会）、美国整骨疗法急诊医师学院、国家紧急医疗技术人员协会、家庭中心护理研究所和美国急诊医师学院的认可。本报告也得到了急诊护士协会的支持。
