Pediatrics. 2015 Jan;135(1):e255-72. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-3424.
Patient- and family-centered care is an approach to the planning, delivery, and evaluation of health care that is grounded in a mutually beneficial partnership among patients, families, and health care professionals. Providing patient- and family-centered care to children in the emergency department setting presents many opportunities and challenges. This revised technical report draws on previously published policy statements and reports, reviews the current literature, and describes the present state of practice and research regarding patient- and family-centered care for children in the emergency department setting as well as some of the complexities of providing such care.
以患者和家庭为中心的护理是一种以患者、家庭和医疗保健专业人员之间互利伙伴关系为基础的医疗保健规划、提供和评估方法。在急诊环境中为儿童提供以患者和家庭为中心的护理带来了许多机遇和挑战。本修订技术报告借鉴了先前发表的政策声明和报告,回顾了当前的文献,并描述了急诊环境中为儿童提供以患者和家庭为中心的护理的现有实践和研究状况,以及提供此类护理的一些复杂性。