Yu Shan, Xu Ling, Wei Pin-kang, Qin Zhi-feng, Li Jun, Peng Hai-dong
Department of Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chin J Integr Med. 2008 Jun;14(2):151-6. doi: 10.1007/s11655-008-0151-z. Epub 2008 Aug 6.
Chinese medicine has been used in treating pain for a long time. Much progress has been made in studies on the mechanism of the analgesic effect of Chinese medicine in animal experiments. It is found that the analgesic action may be related to the following actions: (1) Reducing the secretion of peripheral algogenic substances and inducing the secretion of pain-sensitive substances; (2) Alleviating the accumulation of local algogenic substances; (3) Increasing the release of endogenous analgesic substances; (4) Regulating c-fos gene and increasing the secretion of such substances in the central nervous system, etc. In this paper, the experimental methods and analgesic effect of Chinese medicines are reviewed.
中药用于治疗疼痛已有很长时间。在动物实验中,关于中药镇痛作用机制的研究已取得很大进展。发现其镇痛作用可能与以下作用有关:(1)减少外周致痛物质的分泌并诱导痛敏物质的分泌;(2)减轻局部致痛物质的蓄积;(3)增加内源性镇痛物质的释放;(4)调节c-fos基因并增加中枢神经系统中此类物质的分泌等。本文对中药的实验方法及镇痛作用进行综述。