Frieden I J, Resnick S D
Department of Dermatology and Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1991 Aug;38(4):859-87. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)38157-3.
Exanthems are a common cause of rashes in children. Several recent developments have sparked a renewed interest in this group of diseases, including the identification of parvovirus B19 and human herpesvirus 6 as the causative agents of erythema infectiosum and roseola infantum. The resurgence of measles as a childhood exanthem has caused a re-examination of current immunization practices. The most common and clinically significant exanthems are discussed, with an emphasis on new findings, origins, clinical manifestations, differential diagnosis, and management.
疹病是儿童皮疹的常见病因。最近的几项进展引发了对这类疾病的新关注，包括将细小病毒B19和人类疱疹病毒6鉴定为传染性红斑和幼儿急疹的病原体。麻疹作为一种儿童疹病的再度流行促使人们重新审视当前的免疫接种做法。本文讨论了最常见且具有临床意义的疹病，重点介绍了新发现、病因、临床表现、鉴别诊断和治疗。
