J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1989;10(8):290-6. doi: 10.2519/jospt.1989.10.8.290.
Sports medicine patients are a subgroup who may be prone to low back pain. CT evaluation, while accurate, exposes patients to ionizing radiation, especially critical in the younger age group. A large number of general orthopaedic patients with low back pain unresponsive to conservative therapy were examined with conventional lateral sagittal and the more flexible oblique multislice axial images. Conventional lateral views alone were found to be insufficient in the accurate diagnosis of degenerative disc disease and must be complemented by oblique axial imaging if MRI is to be used as the primary spine imaging modality, for sports medicine imaging. This paper presents normal and pathologic anatomy as seen with oblique axial surface coil MR lumbar spine imaging. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1989;10(8):290-296.
运动医学患者可能是易患下腰痛的亚组人群。CT 评估虽然准确，但会使患者暴露于电离辐射下，尤其是在年轻患者中更应注意。大量对保守治疗反应不佳的普通骨科下腰痛患者接受了常规的侧位矢状位和更灵活的斜位多排轴向图像检查。研究发现，如果要将 MRI 作为脊柱的主要影像学检查方法，用于运动医学成像，那么常规的侧位片单独检查对于退行性椎间盘疾病的准确诊断是不够的，必须补充斜位轴向成像。本文介绍了斜位表面线圈腰椎 MRI 成像所见的正常和病理解剖。《美国骨科与运动物理治疗杂志》1989 年 8 月;10(8):290-296.
