Razali Salleh Mohd, Yassin Azhar Mohd
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Transcult Psychiatry. 2008 Sep;45(3):455-69. doi: 10.1177/1363461508094676.
The objective of this article is to describe and compare the use of traditional/complementary medicine (T/CM) among psychotic (schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder) and epileptic Malay patients in peninsular Malaysia. There were 60 patients in each group. T/CM consultation was uniformly spread across all levels of education and social status. We could not find a single over-riding factor that influenced the decision to seek T/CM treatment because the decision to seek such treatment was complex and the majority of decisions were made by others. Fifty-three patients (44.2%), consisting of 37 (61.7%) psychotic and 16 (26.7%) epileptic patients had consulted Malay traditional healers (bomoh) and/or homeopathic practitioners in addition to modern treatment; of these, only three had consulted bomoh and homeopathic practitioners at the same time. The use of T/CM was significantly higher in psychotic than in epileptic Malay patients.
本文的目的是描述和比较马来西亚半岛患有精神病(精神分裂症和分裂样障碍)和癫痫的马来患者对传统/补充医学(T/CM)的使用情况。每组有60名患者。T/CM咨询在所有教育水平和社会地位中分布均匀。我们找不到一个单一的主导因素来影响寻求T/CM治疗的决定,因为做出这种治疗决定很复杂,而且大多数决定是由他人做出的。53名患者(44.2%),包括37名(61.7%)精神病患者和16名(26.7%)癫痫患者,除了接受现代治疗外,还咨询了马来传统治疗师(bomoh)和/或顺势疗法从业者;其中,只有三人同时咨询了bomoh和顺势疗法从业者。患有精神病的马来患者对T/CM的使用明显高于患有癫痫的马来患者。