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马来西亚精神病患者和癫痫患者的辅助治疗。

Complementary treatment of psychotic and epileptic patients in malaysia.

作者信息

Razali Salleh Mohd, Yassin Azhar Mohd

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.

出版信息

Transcult Psychiatry. 2008 Sep;45(3):455-69. doi: 10.1177/1363461508094676.

Abstract

The objective of this article is to describe and compare the use of traditional/complementary medicine (T/CM) among psychotic (schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder) and epileptic Malay patients in peninsular Malaysia. There were 60 patients in each group. T/CM consultation was uniformly spread across all levels of education and social status. We could not find a single over-riding factor that influenced the decision to seek T/CM treatment because the decision to seek such treatment was complex and the majority of decisions were made by others. Fifty-three patients (44.2%), consisting of 37 (61.7%) psychotic and 16 (26.7%) epileptic patients had consulted Malay traditional healers (bomoh) and/or homeopathic practitioners in addition to modern treatment; of these, only three had consulted bomoh and homeopathic practitioners at the same time. The use of T/CM was significantly higher in psychotic than in epileptic Malay patients.

摘要

本文的目的是描述和比较马来西亚半岛患有精神病(精神分裂症和分裂样障碍)和癫痫的马来患者对传统/补充医学(T/CM)的使用情况。每组有60名患者。T/CM咨询在所有教育水平和社会地位中分布均匀。我们找不到一个单一的主导因素来影响寻求T/CM治疗的决定,因为做出这种治疗决定很复杂,而且大多数决定是由他人做出的。53名患者(44.2%),包括37名(61.7%)精神病患者和16名(26.7%)癫痫患者,除了接受现代治疗外,还咨询了马来传统治疗师(bomoh)和/或顺势疗法从业者;其中,只有三人同时咨询了bomoh和顺势疗法从业者。患有精神病的马来患者对T/CM的使用明显高于患有癫痫的马来患者。

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