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缅甸自然感染个体中针对恶性疟原虫肝期抗原-1的高水平抗体。

High levels of antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum liver stage antigen-1 in naturally infected individuals in Myanmar.

作者信息

Lee Hyeong-Woo, Moon Sung-Ung, Kim Yeon-Joo, Cho Shin-Hyeong, Lin Khin, Na Byoung-Kuk, Kim Tong-Soo

机构信息

Division of Malaria and Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Seoul 122-701, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Parasitol. 2008 Sep;46(3):195-8. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2008.46.3.195.

DOI:10.3347/kjp.2008.46.3.195
PMID:18830063
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2553336/
Abstract

Plasmodium falciparum liver stage antigen-1 (PfLSA-1) is one of the few antigens expressed exclusively in liver stage parasites. In this study, we evaluated the antibody responses against recombinant PfLSA-1 in naturally infected individuals in Myanmar. High levels of antibody responses (70.7%) were detected in 82 serum samples from 116 infected individuals, and IgG responses to PfLSA-1 principally composed of responses of IgG1 and IgG3 subclasses. These results show that PfLSA-1 elicits effective antibody responses in individuals infected with P. falciparum, and thus it could be not only an attractive candidate protein for vaccine development, but also a useful antigen for serodiagnosis of the infection.

摘要

恶性疟原虫肝期抗原-1(PfLSA-1)是仅在肝期疟原虫中表达的少数抗原之一。在本研究中,我们评估了缅甸自然感染个体对重组PfLSA-1的抗体反应。在116名感染个体的82份血清样本中检测到高水平的抗体反应(70.7%),并且对PfLSA-1的IgG反应主要由IgG1和IgG3亚类的反应组成。这些结果表明,PfLSA-1在恶性疟原虫感染个体中引发有效的抗体反应,因此它不仅可能是疫苗开发中一个有吸引力的候选蛋白,而且是该感染血清学诊断的有用抗原。

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本文引用的文献

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J Infect Dis. 2008 Feb 15;197(4):519-26. doi: 10.1086/526787.
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Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2007 Mar;14(3):320-2. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00424-06. Epub 2007 Jan 17.
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Antibody responses to several malaria pre-erythrocytic antigens as a marker of malaria exposure among travelers.针对几种疟疾红细胞前期抗原的抗体反应作为旅行者疟疾暴露的标志物。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2006 Jun;74(6):979-85.
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Usefulness of the recombinant liver stage antigen-3 for an early serodiagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum infection.重组肝期抗原-3在恶性疟原虫感染早期血清学诊断中的应用价值。
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Antibodies to the Plasmodium falciparum antigens circumsporozoite protein, thrombospondin-related adhesive protein, and liver-stage antigen 1 vary by ages of subjects and by season in a highland area of Kenya.在肯尼亚的一个高地地区,针对恶性疟原虫抗原环子孢子蛋白、血小板反应蛋白相关黏附蛋白和肝期抗原1的抗体因受试者年龄和季节而异。
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