被动吸烟对儿童功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术后鼻黏膜纤毛再生的影响。
Effect of passive smoking on ciliary regeneration of nasal mucosa after functional endoscopic sinus surgery in children.
作者信息
Atef A, Zeid I Abo, Qotb M, El Rab E Gad
机构信息
Department of Otolaryngology, Cairo University, Egypt.
出版信息
J Laryngol Otol. 2009 Jan;123(1):75-9. doi: 10.1017/S0022215108003678. Epub 2008 Oct 10.
HYPOTHESIS AND BACKGROUND
Passive smoking in the paediatric age group is associated with an increased frequency of a number of childhood respiratory disorders. However, its effect on ciliary regeneration after functional endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic sinusitis has not previously been reported.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
We conducted a prospective, nonrandomised cohort study on 38 paediatric patients with chronic sinusitis. We compared two patient groups--passive smokers and those not subjected to passive smoking--as regards ciliary regeneration after functional endoscopic sinus surgery, using objective methodology.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION
We found passive smoking to have a negative impact on sinus cilia regeneration following functional endoscopic sinus surgery.
假说与背景
儿童年龄组中的被动吸烟与多种儿童期呼吸系统疾病的发病率增加有关。然而，此前尚未有关于其对慢性鼻窦炎功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术后纤毛再生影响的报道。
材料与方法
我们对38例慢性鼻窦炎患儿进行了一项前瞻性、非随机队列研究。我们采用客观方法，比较了两组患者——被动吸烟者和未遭受被动吸烟者——在功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术后的纤毛再生情况。
结果与结论
我们发现被动吸烟对功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术后的鼻窦纤毛再生有负面影响。
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