鼻炎症状严重程度与鼻气流之间的关系。
Relationship between severity of rhinitis symptoms and nasal airflow.
作者信息
Ciprandi Giorgio, Cirillo Ignazio, Pistorio Angela
机构信息
Department of Internal Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
出版信息
Rhinology. 2008 Sep;46(3):209-12.
BACKGROUND
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is characterized by inflammatory events that lead to the onset of typical nasal symptoms, including itching, sneezing, rhinorrhea and obstruction.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between nasal airflow and severity of nasal symptoms, in a cohort of patients with PER METHODS: 312 patients with PER were prospectively and consecutively evaluated performing clinical evaluation and rhinomanometry.
RESULTS
Significant relationship exists between severity of all nasal symptoms and degree of nasal airflow limitation (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION
This study provides the first evidence that patients with PER show close relationship between severity of nasal symptoms and nasal airflow impairment.
背景
变应性鼻炎（AR）的特征是炎症事件，这些事件会导致典型的鼻部症状发作，包括瘙痒、打喷嚏、流涕和鼻塞。
目的
本研究的目的是评估一组常年性变应性鼻炎（PER）患者的鼻气流与鼻部症状严重程度之间的关系。
方法
对312例PER患者进行前瞻性连续评估，进行临床评估和鼻阻力测量。
结果
所有鼻部症状的严重程度与鼻气流受限程度之间存在显著关系（p < 0.001）。
结论
本研究提供了首个证据，表明PER患者的鼻部症状严重程度与鼻气流损害之间存在密切关系。
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