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用5-羟色胺S2受体拮抗剂萘呋胺酯(Praxilen)治疗正常眼压性青光眼

[Treatment of normal pressure glaucoma with a serotonin S2 receptor antagonist, naftidrofuryl (praxilen)].

作者信息

Mermoud A, Faggioni R

机构信息

Hôpital ophtalmique Jules Gonin, Lausanne.

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1991 May;198(5):332-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1045973.

Abstract

35 normal tension glaucoma patients were followed during 8 to 11 month. 12 patients received 2 x 200 mg/day Naftidrofuryl, a serotonine S2 receptor antagonist. As controles, another 23 patients were followed without treatment. The treated group, compared with the 23 non treated patients showed a significant increase in visual acuity (p = 0.001), a significant increase of the MS (p = 0.03), and a non significant decrease of the MD and CLV on the Octopus visual field (p, NS). The physiology and physiopathology of serotonine and S2 receptor antagonist are discussed.

摘要

35例正常眼压性青光眼患者接受了8至11个月的随访。12例患者每日服用2次、每次200毫克萘呋胺酯,一种5-羟色胺S2受体拮抗剂。作为对照,另外23例患者未接受治疗进行随访。与23例未治疗患者相比,治疗组的视力显著提高(p = 0.001),平均敏感度显著增加(p = 0.03),在Octopus视野检查中平均缺损和校正丢失方差有非显著性下降(p,无统计学意义)。文中讨论了5-羟色胺和S2受体拮抗剂的生理学及病理生理学。

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