Bagge E, Bjelle A, Edén S, Svanborg A
Department of Rheumatology, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
Ann Rheum Dis. 1991 Aug;50(8):535-9. doi: 10.1136/ard.50.8.535.
The prevalence of joint complaints and clinical and radiological findings of osteoarthritis in wrist, hand, and knee joints was studied in representative population subsamples of 79 and 85 year olds. Joint complaints, clinical findings of osteoarthritis, and radiographic osteoarthritis were more common in women. Age related differences in the prevalence of osteoarthritis were not found. Although there was a correlation between clinical signs of osteoarthritis and radiographic osteoarthritis, clinical signs were often present without radiographic evidence and moderate and severe radiographic osteoarthritis was often present without clinical signs.
在79岁和85岁的代表性人群子样本中,研究了手腕、手部和膝关节的关节主诉以及骨关节炎的临床和放射学表现。关节主诉、骨关节炎的临床发现和放射学骨关节炎在女性中更为常见。未发现骨关节炎患病率存在年龄相关差异。虽然骨关节炎的临床体征与放射学骨关节炎之间存在相关性,但临床体征常常在没有放射学证据的情况下出现,而中度和重度放射学骨关节炎也常常在没有临床体征的情况下出现。