Jamjoom A, Williams C, Cummins B
Division of Neurosurgery, King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Br J Neurosurg. 1991;5(3):249-55. doi: 10.3109/02688699109005184.
The authors report their experience in the treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy by multiple subtotal vertebrectomy and fusion. There were 27 cases with a mean age of 66.9 years. The clinical assessment was carried out using both the Nurick and the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) grading pre- and post-operatively at 6 months. The post-operative radiological assessment was done at 3 and 6 months. Two cases died from unrelated medical problems. There were three cases of graft dislodgement. Clinical improvement was detected in 80% of cases using the Nurick grading and in 88% of cases using the JOA scoring. No cases deteriorated neurologically after operation. Bony fusion was achieved in 96% of the surviving cases by 6 months. Multiple subtotal vertebrectomy and fusion is therefore an effective method for the treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy.
作者报告了他们采用多节段椎体次全切除及融合术治疗脊髓型颈椎病的经验。共27例患者,平均年龄66.9岁。术前及术后6个月采用Nurick评分和日本矫形外科学会(JOA)评分进行临床评估。术后3个月和6个月进行影像学评估。2例患者死于无关的医疗问题。有3例出现植骨移位。采用Nurick评分时,80%的病例临床症状改善;采用JOA评分时,88%的病例临床症状改善。术后无病例出现神经功能恶化。6个月时,96%的存活病例实现了骨融合。因此,多节段椎体次全切除及融合术是治疗脊髓型颈椎病的一种有效方法。