Ewoldt Jennifer M, Jones Meredyth L, Miesner Matt D
Scott County Animal Hospital, 115 South 16th Street, Eldridge, IA 52748, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2008 Nov;24(3):455-65, v. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2008.06.003.
Most cases of obstructive urolithiasis will require surgical intervention at some point during the treatment process. Fluid, anti-inflammatory, antibiotic, and acidifying therapies should be used in support of surgical intervention. Surgical technique may be chosen based on the characteristics of the individual case, including site of obstruction, location of the rupture, and value of the animal. Prevention remains the mainstay of urolithiasis management. Identification of a case of obstructive urolithiasis should trigger action for the affected individual and the entire herd or flock of origin.
大多数梗阻性尿路结石病例在治疗过程中的某个阶段都需要手术干预。应采用补液、抗炎、抗生素和酸化疗法来辅助手术干预。可根据具体病例的特征选择手术技术，包括梗阻部位、破裂位置和动物价值。预防仍然是尿路结石管理的主要手段。识别出梗阻性尿路结石病例后，应对患病个体及其整个原畜群或禽群采取措施。
