中风和神经系统疾病中的吞咽困难。
Dysphagia in stroke and neurologic disease.
作者信息
González-Fernández Marlís, Daniels Stephanie K
机构信息
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, 600 North Wolfe Street, Phipps 174, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
出版信息
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2008 Nov;19(4):867-88, x. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2008.07.001.
Dysphagia is a common problem in neurologic disease. The authors describe rates of dysphagia in selected neurologic diseases, and the evaluation and treatment of dysphagia in this population. Applicable physiology and aspects of neural control are reviewed. The decision-making process to determine oral feeding versus alternative means of alimentation is examined.
吞咽困难是神经系统疾病中的常见问题。作者描述了特定神经系统疾病中的吞咽困难发生率，以及该人群吞咽困难的评估和治疗。回顾了相关的生理学及神经控制方面的内容。探讨了决定经口进食还是采用其他营养供给方式的决策过程。
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