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基于手机的先进症状管理系统(ASyMS)在化疗相关毒性管理中的评估。

Evaluation of a mobile phone-based, advanced symptom management system (ASyMS) in the management of chemotherapy-related toxicity.

作者信息

Kearney N, McCann L, Norrie J, Taylor L, Gray P, McGee-Lennon M, Sage M, Miller M, Maguire R

机构信息

Cancer Care Research Centre, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK,

出版信息

Support Care Cancer. 2009 Apr;17(4):437-44. doi: 10.1007/s00520-008-0515-0. Epub 2008 Oct 25.

DOI:10.1007/s00520-008-0515-0
PMID:18953579
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the impact of a mobile phone-based, remote monitoring, advanced symptom management system (ASyMS) on the incidence, severity and distress of six chemotherapy-related symptoms (nausea, vomiting, fatigue, mucositis, hand-foot syndrome and diarrhoea) in patients with lung, breast or colorectal cancer.

DESIGN

A two group (intervention and control) by five time points (baseline, pre-cycle 2, pre-cycle 3, pre-cycle 4 and pre-cycle 5) randomised controlled trial.

SETTING

Seven clinical sites in the UK; five specialist cancer centres and two local district hospitals.

PARTICIPANTS

One hundred and twelve people with breast, lung or colorectal cancer receiving outpatient chemotherapy.

INTERVENTIONS

A mobile phone-based, remote monitoring, advanced symptom management system (ASyMS).

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Chemotherapy-related morbidity of six common chemotherapy-related symptoms (nausea, vomiting, fatigue, mucositis, hand-foot syndrome and diarrhoea).

RESULTS

There were significantly higher reports of fatigue in the control group compared to the intervention group (odds ratio = 2.29, 95%CI = 1.04 to 5.05, P = 0.040) and reports of hand-foot syndrome were on average lower in the control group (odds ratio control/intervention = 0.39, 95%CI = 0.17 to 0.92, P = 0.031).

CONCLUSION

The study demonstrates that ASyMS can support the management of symptoms in patients with lung, breast and colorectal cancer receiving chemotherapy.

摘要

目的

评估基于手机的远程监测、高级症状管理系统(ASyMS)对肺癌、乳腺癌或结直肠癌患者六种化疗相关症状(恶心、呕吐、疲劳、黏膜炎、手足综合征和腹泻)的发生率、严重程度和痛苦程度的影响。

设计

一项两组(干预组和对照组)、五个时间点(基线、第2周期前、第3周期前、第4周期前和第5周期前)的随机对照试验。

地点

英国的七个临床地点;五个专科癌症中心和两个当地地区医院。

参与者

112名接受门诊化疗的乳腺癌、肺癌或结直肠癌患者。

干预措施

基于手机的远程监测、高级症状管理系统(ASyMS)。

主要观察指标

六种常见化疗相关症状(恶心、呕吐、疲劳、黏膜炎、手足综合征和腹泻)的化疗相关发病率。

结果

与干预组相比,对照组疲劳报告显著更多(优势比=2.29,95%置信区间=1.04至5.05,P=0.040),对照组手足综合征报告平均较少(对照组/干预组优势比=0.39,95%置信区间=0.17至0.92,P=0.031)。

结论

该研究表明,ASyMS可支持接受化疗的肺癌、乳腺癌和结直肠癌患者的症状管理。

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