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浪漫的红色:红色增强男性对女性的吸引力。

Romantic red: red enhances men's attraction to women.

作者信息

Elliot Andrew J, Niesta Daniela

机构信息

Department of Clinical and Social Sciences in Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.

出版信息

J Pers Soc Psychol. 2008 Nov;95(5):1150-64. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.95.5.1150.

Abstract

In many nonhuman primates, the color red enhances males' attraction to females. In 5 experiments, the authors demonstrate a parallel effect in humans: Red, relative to other achromatic and chromatic colors, leads men to view women as more attractive and more sexually desirable. Men seem unaware of this red effect, and red does not influence women's perceptions of the attractiveness of other women, nor men's perceptions of women's overall likeability, kindness, or intelligence. The findings have clear practical implications for men and women in the mating game and, perhaps, for fashion consultants, product designers, and marketers. Furthermore, the findings document the value of extending research on signal coloration to humans and of considering color as something of a common language, both within and across species.

摘要

在许多非人类灵长类动物中,红色会增强雄性对雌性的吸引力。在5项实验中,作者证明了人类也存在类似的效应:相对于其他无彩色和有彩色,红色会使男性认为女性更具吸引力且更具性吸引力。男性似乎并未意识到这种红色效应,而且红色不会影响女性对其他女性吸引力的看法,也不会影响男性对女性整体亲和力、善良程度或智力的看法。这些发现对求偶游戏中的男性和女性,或许还有时尚顾问、产品设计师及市场营销人员都有着明确的实际意义。此外,这些发现证明了将信号色研究扩展到人类以及将颜色视为一种通用语言(在物种内部和跨物种之间)的价值。

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