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[用RAPD技术发现的积雪草的分子特征]

[Molecular characters of Centella asiatica found with RAPD technology].

作者信息

Ruan Yuan, Mo Rong-Hao, Li Min, Huang Liu-Qing, Luo Yu, Li Xiong-Ying, Zhou Juan, Wu Yao-Sheng

机构信息

Gung Medical University, Nanning 530021, China.

出版信息

Zhong Yao Cai. 2008 Jul;31(7):970-3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the DNA molecular characters of Centella asiatica with RAPD technology.

METHODS

With the genomic DNA as templates extracted from various source of Centella asiatica samples, optimized RAPD PCR reaction systems had been used. The random promers had been screened to amplify the specific molecular fragments of Centella asiatica.

RESULTS

The specific genetic bands of Centella asiatica species from various habitats were established which were highly stable and repeatable and obviously different from those of other families, genuses of plants such as Gynostemma pentaphylum, Tobacco, Cayratia japonica.

CONCLUSION

The developed method of RAPD analysis for the genetic character bands of Centella asiatica could be applied to identify real Centella asiatica from its spurious breed plants. The genetic character bands of Centella asiatica amplified with the RAPD method show high homogeneous in several samples from different habitats.

摘要

目的

采用RAPD技术分析积雪草的DNA分子特征。

方法

以从不同来源的积雪草样本中提取的基因组DNA为模板,使用优化的RAPD PCR反应体系。筛选随机引物以扩增积雪草的特异性分子片段。

结果

建立了不同生境下积雪草种的特异性遗传条带,这些条带高度稳定且可重复,与绞股蓝、烟草、乌蔹莓等其他科、属植物明显不同。

结论

所建立的积雪草遗传特征条带的RAPD分析方法可用于从伪品植物中鉴别正品积雪草。用RAPD方法扩增的积雪草遗传特征条带在来自不同生境的多个样本中显示出高度一致性。

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