Lee Hyun Ji, Jo Kae Hwa, Chee Kyong Hee, Lee Yun Ju
Department of Social Welfare, Catholic University of Daegu, 330 Geumrak-1ri, Hayang-eup, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongbuk, 712-702, South Korea.
Death Stud. 2008;32(9):870-90. doi: 10.1080/07481180802359797.
The purpose of this study was to examine the subjective opinions of Korean college students about good death. Q methodology was used to analyze 34 Q-statements from 37 respondents who majored in social work, nursing, or education at a university in South Korea. With the use of a PC-QUANL software package, 4 types of perceptions about good death were identified. They are: (1) a resolute acceptance type; (2) a reasonable, natural lifespan type; (3) a relational, sentimental type; (4) and an altruistic, satisfied type. Results of this study indicate that approaches to death education need to be differentiated to take into account this typology and the characteristics of the students that fall into each category.
本研究的目的是考察韩国大学生对善终的主观看法。采用Q方法对韩国某大学37名社会工作、护理或教育专业的受访者提出的34条Q陈述进行分析。通过使用PC-QUANL软件包，确定了对善终的4种认知类型。它们分别是：（1）坚决接受型；（2）合理自然寿命型；（3）关系情感型；（4）利他满足型。本研究结果表明，死亡教育方法需要加以区分，以考虑到这种类型划分以及属于每个类别的学生的特点。
