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红斑狼疮患者因室内灯具而遭受紫外线辐射的风险。

The risk of ultraviolet radiation exposure from indoor lamps in lupus erythematosus.

作者信息

Klein Rachel S, Sayre Robert M, Dowdy John C, Werth Victoria P

机构信息

Philadelphia V.A. Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.

出版信息

Autoimmun Rev. 2009 Feb;8(4):320-4. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2008.10.003. Epub 2008 Nov 6.

Abstract

It is well known that ultraviolet radiation can exacerbate skin disease in patients with lupus erythematosus. While many patients are advised to avoid sunlight and artificial tanning, it is not clear how best to counsel patients regarding the use of indoor lamps. Indeed, many of the light bulbs commonly used in the home and workplace emit low-dose ultraviolet radiation. The irradiance is considerably lower than that of the sun, however the exposure time can last for hours and is typically repeated on a daily basis. Therefore, it is possible that this chronic exposure could ultimately result in a significant accumulation of damage.

摘要

众所周知,紫外线辐射会加重红斑狼疮患者的皮肤病。虽然许多患者被建议避免阳光直射和人工晒黑,但对于如何就使用室内灯具向患者提供最佳建议尚不清楚。事实上,家庭和工作场所常用的许多灯泡都会发出低剂量的紫外线辐射。其辐照度远低于阳光,但暴露时间可能持续数小时,且通常每天重复。因此,这种长期暴露最终有可能导致大量损伤积累。

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本文引用的文献

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The photosensitizing potential of compact fluorescent vs incandescent light bulbs.紧凑型荧光灯泡与白炽灯泡的光敏化潜力。
Photochem Photobiol. 2008 Sep-Oct;84(5):1291-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.2008.00366.x. Epub 2008 May 20.
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Pathophysiology of cutaneous lupus erythematosus.皮肤型红斑狼疮的病理生理学
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Sources and measurement of ultraviolet radiation.紫外线辐射的来源与测量
Methods. 2002 Sep;28(1):4-13. doi: 10.1016/s1046-2023(02)00204-9.

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