Ash Joan S, Sittig Dean F, McMullen Carmit K, Guappone Kenneth, Dykstra Richard, Carpenter James
Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2008 Nov 6;2008:26-30.
Informatics interventions generally take place in rapidly changing settings where many variables are outside the control of the evaluator. Assessment must be timely so that feedback can instigate modification of the intervention. Adapting a methodology from international health and epidemiology, we have developed and refined a Rapid Assessment Process (RAP) for informatics while conducting a study of clinical decision support (CDS) in community hospitals. Using RAP, we have not only been able to provide implementers with actionable feedback, but we have also discovered that users and informaticians conceptualize CDS in vastly different ways. Further understanding of this difference will be needed if we are to improve CDS acceptance by users.
信息学干预通常发生在快速变化的环境中,许多变量不在评估者的控制范围内。评估必须及时,以便反馈能够促使对干预措施进行修改。我们借鉴国际卫生和流行病学的方法,在对社区医院的临床决策支持(CDS)进行研究时,开发并完善了一种信息学快速评估流程(RAP)。通过使用RAP,我们不仅能够为实施者提供可操作的反馈,还发现用户和信息专家对CDS的概念化方式存在巨大差异。如果我们要提高用户对CDS的接受度,就需要进一步了解这种差异。