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艾滋病免疫发病机制的独特型网络模型。

An idiotypic network model of AIDS immunopathogenesis.

作者信息

Hoffmann G W, Kion T A, Grant M D

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Apr 15;88(8):3060-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.8.3060.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.88.8.3060
PMID:1901653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC51384/
Abstract

Considerations from a network theory of the immune system suggest that human immunodeficiency virus and allogeneic stimuli may act synergistically to cause AIDS. The immune responses to these stimuli include two components that are directed against each other. In some AIDS risk groups other antigens that mimic major histocompatibility complex antigens may substitute for allogeneic stimuli. Implications for the prevention of AIDS are discussed.

摘要

免疫系统网络理论的相关思考表明,人类免疫缺陷病毒和同种异体刺激可能协同作用导致艾滋病。对这些刺激的免疫反应包括两个相互对抗的成分。在一些艾滋病风险群体中,其他模拟主要组织相容性复合体抗原的抗原可能替代同种异体刺激。文中讨论了对艾滋病预防的启示。

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An idiotypic network model of AIDS immunopathogenesis.艾滋病免疫发病机制的独特型网络模型。
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Neutralisation of HIV isolates by anti-idiotypic antibodies which mimic the T4 (CD4) epitope: a potential AIDS vaccine.模拟T4(CD4)表位的抗独特型抗体对HIV分离株的中和作用:一种潜在的艾滋病疫苗。
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Hypothesis: AIDS is an autoimmune disease directed at the immune system and triggered by a lymphotropic retrovirus.假说:艾滋病是一种针对免疫系统的自身免疫性疾病,由嗜淋巴细胞逆转录病毒引发。
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A theory of regulation and self-nonself discrimination in an immune network.免疫网络中的调节与自我-非自我识别理论
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Molecular mimicry between the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 V3 loop and human brain proteins.人类免疫缺陷病毒1型gp120 V3环与人脑蛋白之间的分子模拟
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Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) nef-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in noninfected heterosexual contact of HIV-infected patients.感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)患者的未感染异性接触者体内的HIV nef特异性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞
J Clin Invest. 1994 Mar;93(3):1293-7. doi: 10.1172/JCI117085.
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Relationship of antibodies against CD4+ T cells in HIV-infected patients to markers of activation and progression: autoantibodies are closely associated with CD4 cell depletion.HIV感染患者中抗CD4+T细胞抗体与激活及疾病进展标志物的关系:自身抗体与CD4细胞耗竭密切相关。
Immunology. 1993 Jun;79(2):248-54.
自我识别、生长与竞争的平衡:横向网络调节免疫反应性。
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Allogeneic leukocytes as a possible factor in induction of aids in homosexual men.同种异体白细胞可能是导致同性恋男性患艾滋病的一个因素。
N Engl J Med. 1983 Jan 27;308(4):223-4. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198301273080415.
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An explanation of prevention and suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis.实验性变应性脑脊髓炎的预防与抑制解释
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Towards a network theory of the immune system.迈向免疫系统的网络理论。
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AIDS and related syndromes as a viral-induced autoimmune disease of the immune system: an anti-MHC II disorder. Therapeutic implications.获得性免疫缺陷综合征及相关综合征作为一种由病毒引起的免疫系统自身免疫性疾病:一种抗MHC II类分子疾病。治疗意义。
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