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本文引用的文献

1
Construct validity of the adolescent borderline personality disorder: a review.青少年边缘型人格障碍的结构效度：综述
Can Child Adolesc Psychiatr Rev. 2004 Aug;13(3):53-7.
2
Recent life events preceding suicide attempts in a personality disorder sample: findings from the collaborative longitudinal personality disorders study.人格障碍样本中自杀未遂前的近期生活事件：来自协作性纵向人格障碍研究的发现。
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2005 Feb;73(1):99-105. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.73.1.99.
3
Borderline personality disorder criteria associated with prospectively observed suicidal behavior.与前瞻性观察到的自杀行为相关的边缘型人格障碍标准。
Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Jul;161(7):1296-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.7.1296.
4
Assessing suicidal youth with antisocial, borderline, or narcissistic personality disorder.评估患有反社会型、边缘型或自恋型人格障碍的自杀倾向青少年。
Can J Psychiatry. 2003 Jun;48(5):301-10. doi: 10.1177/070674370304800505.
5
Youth suicide risk and preventive interventions: a review of the past 10 years.青少年自杀风险与预防干预措施：过去十年综述
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2003 Apr;42(4):386-405. doi: 10.1097/01.CHI.0000046821.95464.CF.
6
Predicting repeat self-harm in children--how accurate can we expect to be?预测儿童反复自我伤害行为——我们能期望达到多高的准确率？
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2003 Jan;12(1):23-9. doi: 10.1007/s00787-003-0302-x.
7
A rapid-response outpatient model for reducing hospitalization rates among suicidal adolescents.一种降低自杀青少年住院率的快速反应门诊模式。
Psychiatr Serv. 2002 Dec;53(12):1574-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.53.12.1574.
8
Personality disorders in parasuicide.自杀未遂中的人格障碍。
Nord J Psychiatry. 2001;55(3):163-7. doi: 10.1080/08039480152036038.
9
Relationships between attempted suicide, temperamental vulnerability, and violent criminality in a Swedish forensic psychiatric population.瑞典法医精神病群体中自杀未遂、气质易损性与暴力犯罪之间的关系。
Eur Psychiatry. 2001 Nov;16(7):386-94. doi: 10.1016/s0924-9338(01)00595-8.
10
Suicidal children and adolescents with first emergency room presentations: predictors of six-month outcome.首次到急诊室就诊的自杀儿童和青少年：六个月预后的预测因素。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001 May;40(5):580-7. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200105000-00018.

既往有自杀行为的青少年：六个月结局的预测因素。

Previously suicidal adolescents: predictors of six-month outcome.

作者信息

Greenfield Brian, Henry Melissa, Weiss Margaret, Tse Sze Man, Guile Jean-Marc, Dougherty Geoffrey, Zhang Xun, Fombonne Eric, Lis Eric, Lapalme-Remis Sam, Harnden Bonnie

机构信息

McGill University Faculty of Medicine, Montreal, Quebec.

出版信息

J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2008 Nov;17(4):197-201.

PMID:19018322
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2583916/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the baseline variables, including borderline personality disorder (BPD), associated with the six-month outcome of previously suicidal adolescents (n=263) presenting to an emergency department and treated predominantly as out-patients.

METHODS

Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the associations between baseline variables and suicidality at six-month follow-up.

RESULTS

BPD, previous suicide attempt(s), drug use and female gender were associated with subsequent suicidality.

CONCLUSIONS

These findings corroborate previously reported risk factors for recurring suicidality among adolescents and broaden their generalizability to those presenting to an emergency department, many diagnosed with BPD.

摘要

目的

确定与曾有自杀行为的青少年（n = 263 例）六个月结局相关的基线变量，这些青少年前往急诊科就诊，主要接受门诊治疗。

方法

采用多因素逻辑回归分析基线变量与六个月随访时自杀行为之间的关联。

结果

边缘性人格障碍（BPD）、既往自杀未遂、药物使用和女性性别与随后的自杀行为相关。

结论

这些发现证实了先前报道的青少年反复自杀的危险因素，并将其普遍性扩展到前往急诊科就诊的青少年，其中许多被诊断为 BPD。