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双重困境:有残疾和无残疾的性虐待和/或性侵犯受害者的比较

Double jeopardy: a comparison of persons with and without disabilities who were victims of sexual abuse and/or sexual assault.

作者信息

Grossman Susan F, Lundy Marta

机构信息

Loyola University School of Social Work, Water Tower Campus, 820 N. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.

出版信息

J Soc Work Disabil Rehabil. 2008;7(1):19-46. doi: 10.1080/15367100802009715.

Abstract

This article compares individuals with and without disabilities who also were victims of sexual abuse and/or sexual assault. Data are from all state-funded agencies in a midwestern state providing services to victims. Matching the sample to control for demographic differences, the findings indicate that individuals with disabilities who sought services were significantly more likely to be victims of adult sexual abuse and/or assault compared to those without disabilities. They were significantly more likely to be referred by a social service program and significantly less likely to be self-referred. In addition, significant differences existed between the groups related to service receipt indicating that victims with disabilities received more services. The implications of these findings for policy and practice are discussed.

摘要

本文比较了遭受性虐待和/或性侵犯的残疾人和非残疾人。数据来自中西部一个州所有由政府资助、为受害者提供服务的机构。通过匹配样本以控制人口统计学差异,研究结果表明,与非残疾人相比,寻求服务的残疾人更有可能成为成人性虐待和/或性侵犯的受害者。他们更有可能由社会服务项目转介,而自我转介的可能性则显著更低。此外,两组在接受服务方面存在显著差异,表明残疾受害者接受的服务更多。本文还讨论了这些研究结果对政策和实践的启示。

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