el-Kady I A, el-Maraghy S S, Zohri A A
Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Egypt.
Mycopathologia. 1991 Mar;113(3):165-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00436122.
One hundred different cultivars and lines of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) seed samples were inoculated with Aspergillus flavus Link (CMI 102135) to determine varietal differences which may support or resist aflatoxin production. Thin-layer chromatographic analysis of the chloroform extracts of the different seed samples revealed that 11 cultivars/lines were highly resistant to seed invasion and aflatoxin production while 9 cultivars/line showed partial resistance. The remaining 80 samples were susceptible to the establishment of A. flavus and aflatoxin accumulation. All the resistant cultivars/lines seed samples were inoculated also with three local isolates of fungi namely; Stachybotrys chartarum (Ehrenb. ex Link) Hughes, Aspergillus ochraceus Wilhelm, and Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. The resistant seed samples were also resistant for colonization with these fungi and mycotoxin formation.
用黄曲霉Link（CMI 102135）接种100个不同品种和品系的蚕豆（Vicia faba L.）种子样本，以确定可能支持或抵抗黄曲霉毒素产生的品种差异。对不同种子样本的氯仿提取物进行薄层色谱分析表明，11个品种/品系对种子侵染和黄曲霉毒素产生具有高度抗性，而9个品种/品系表现出部分抗性。其余80个样本易受黄曲霉的侵染和黄曲霉毒素的积累。所有抗性品种/品系的种子样本也接种了三种本地真菌分离株，即：展青霉（Ehrenb. ex Link）Hughes、赭曲霉Wilhelm和尖孢镰刀菌Schlecht。抗性种子样本对这些真菌的定殖和霉菌毒素形成也具有抗性。
