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流动注射-胶束电动色谱法分离测定草豆蔻中山姜素和小豆蔻明

Separation and determination of alpinetin and cardamonin in Alpinia katsumadai Hayata by flow injection-micellar electrokinetic chromatography.

作者信息

Liu Lihong, Chen Xingguo, Hu Zhide

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.

出版信息

Talanta. 2007 Jan 15;71(1):155-9. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2006.03.032. Epub 2006 May 5.

Abstract

A simple, rapid, and accurate method for the separation and determination of alpinetin and cardamonin in Alpinia katsumadai Hayata was developed by combination of flow injection (FI)-micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) for the first time. The analysis was carried out using an unmodified fused-silica capillary (50microm i.d.; total length 13.6cm; effective length 10.3cm) and direct ultraviolet (UV) detection at 214nm. The sample throughput was 11-24 samples per hour using the background electrolyte (BGE) containing 4mM sodium borate-8mM NaH(2)PO(4) (pH 8.1)-8mM sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-19% (v/v) ethanol. The repeatabilities (n=4) reached relative standard deviation values (R.S.D.) of 3.0% and 2.5% for the peak areas and 2.5% and 3.1% for peak heights of alpinetin and cardamonin, respectively. Regression equations revealed linear relationships (r(2): 0.9993-0.9994) between the peak area of each analyte and the concentration. Recoveries were in the range 90-92% and 99-105% for alpinetin and cardamonin, respectively.

摘要

首次通过流动注射(FI)-胶束电动色谱(MEKC)联用技术,开发了一种简单、快速且准确的方法,用于分离和测定草豆蔻中红豆蔻查耳酮和小豆蔻明。分析采用未修饰的熔融石英毛细管(内径50μm;总长13.6cm;有效长度10.3cm),并在214nm处进行直接紫外(UV)检测。使用含有4mM硼酸钠-8mM NaH₂PO₄(pH 8.1)-8mM十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)-19%(v/v)乙醇的背景电解质(BGE)时,样品通量为每小时11-24个样品。重复性(n = 4)方面,红豆蔻查耳酮和小豆蔻明的峰面积相对标准偏差(R.S.D.)分别为3.0%和2.5%,峰高相对标准偏差分别为2.5%和3.1%。回归方程显示各分析物的峰面积与浓度之间呈线性关系(r²:0.9993 - 0.9994)。红豆蔻查耳酮和小豆蔻明的回收率分别在90 - 92%和99 - 105%范围内。

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