La Touche Roy, Escalante Karla, Linares María Teresa
Physiotherapy and Human Movement Research Unit, Pilates Core Kinesis, Madrid, Spain.
J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2008 Oct;12(4):364-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2007.11.004. Epub 2008 Feb 1.
The goal of this study is to review and analyze scientific articles where the Pilates Method was used as treatment for non-specific chronic low back pain (CLBP). Articles were searched using the Medline, EMBASE, PEDro, CINAHL, and SPORTDICUS databases. The criteria used for inclusion were randomized controlled trials (RCT) and clinical controlled trials (CCT) published in English where therapeutic treatment was based on the Pilates Method. The analysis was carried out by two independent reviewers using the PEDro and Jadad Scales. Two RCTs and one CCT were selected for a retrospective analysis. The results of the studies analyzed all demonstrate positive effects, such as improved general function and reduction in pain when applying the Pilates Method in treating non-specific CLBP in adults. However, further research is required to determine which specific parameters are to be applied when prescribing exercises based on the Pilates Method with patients suffering from non-specific CLBP. Finally, we believe that more studies must be carried out where the samples are more widespread so as to give a larger representation and more reliable results.
本研究的目的是回顾和分析将普拉提方法用作非特异性慢性下腰痛（CLBP）治疗手段的科学文章。通过Medline、EMBASE、PEDro、CINAHL和SPORTDICUS数据库检索文章。纳入标准为以英文发表的随机对照试验（RCT）和临床对照试验（CCT），其治疗方法基于普拉提方法。由两名独立评审员使用PEDro量表和Jadad量表进行分析。选取了两项RCT和一项CCT进行回顾性分析。所分析研究的结果均表明，在对成人非特异性CLBP应用普拉提方法进行治疗时，具有诸如改善总体功能和减轻疼痛等积极效果。然而，需要进一步研究以确定在为患有非特异性CLBP的患者开具基于普拉提方法的运动处方时应应用哪些具体参数。最后，我们认为必须开展更多研究，使样本分布更广，以便有更具代表性和更可靠的结果。
