Pedersen Jens K, Svendsen Anders J, Hørslev-Petersen Kim
Research Unit, King Christian X Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Graasten, Denmark.
Open Rheumatol J. 2007;1:18-23. doi: 10.2174/1874312900701010018. Epub 2007 Nov 27.
We estimated the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis in the southern part of Denmark from 1995 to 2001. At a rheumatology hospital serving a population of about 200 000 people over the age of 15, medical records were scrutinized. As case definition we used the tree and list format of 1987 American College of Rheumatology criteria for rheumatoid arthritis. The mean annual incidence rate per 100 000 person years was 40 in females, 21 in males, and 31 in females and males combined. The incidence of rheumatoid arthritis in Denmark is in accordance with recent studies from North America, the UK, and Northern European countries. The aetiology of rheumatoid arthritis is unknown but this study indicates that in these populations the exposure to non-genetic host and environmental aetiological factors is similar.
我们估算了1995年至2001年丹麦南部类风湿关节炎的发病率。在一家为约20万15岁以上人群服务的风湿病医院,我们仔细查阅了病历。作为病例定义,我们采用了1987年美国风湿病学会类风湿关节炎标准的树形和列表格式。每10万人年的平均年发病率女性为40,男性为21,男女合计为31。丹麦类风湿关节炎的发病率与北美、英国和北欧国家最近的研究结果一致。类风湿关节炎的病因尚不清楚,但这项研究表明,在这些人群中,非遗传宿主和环境病因因素的暴露情况相似。