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小花牛至(唇形科)精油对图兰扇头蜱(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科)的杀蜱效果

Acaricidal effects of the essential oil of Origanum minutiflorum (Lamiaceae) against Rhipicephalus turanicus (Acari: Ixodidae).

作者信息

Cetin Huseyin, Cilek James E, Aydin Levent, Yanikoglu Atila

机构信息

Akdeniz University, Department of Biology, 07058 Antalya, Turkey.

出版信息

Vet Parasitol. 2009 Mar 23;160(3-4):359-61. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.11.009. Epub 2008 Nov 13.

Abstract

The acaricidal effects of the volatile essential oil Origanum minutiflorum O. Schwarz & P.H. Davis (Lamiaceae) against adult Rhipicephalus turanicus was evaluated at a variety of concentrations and exposure times. Generally tick mortality increased with concentration and exposure. Ticks exposed to vapors from cotton wicks containing at least 10mul/L resulted in complete (100%) mortality at 120min. The major constituent of essential oil obtained from the plant material of O. minutiflorum was carvacrol.

摘要

对挥发精油小花牛至(唇形科)对成年图兰扇头蜱的杀螨效果在多种浓度和暴露时间下进行了评估。一般来说,蜱的死亡率随浓度和暴露时间增加。暴露于含有至少10微升/升的棉芯蒸气中的蜱在120分钟时导致完全(100%)死亡。从小花牛至植物材料中获得的精油的主要成分是香芹酚。

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