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[肿瘤细胞体外化学敏感性预测——该方法的困难与局限性]

[Chemosensitivity prediction in tumor cells ex vivo--difficulties and limitations of the method].

作者信息

Michalová E, Poprach A, Nemecková I, Nenutil R, Valík D, Zaloudík J, Vyzula R, Vojtesek B

机构信息

Masarykův Onkologický Ustav, Oddelení Onkologicikéa Experimentální Patologie, Brno.

出版信息

Klin Onkol. 2008;21(3):93-7.

PMID:19097417
Abstract

Certain hope is entertained in the prediction of chemosensitivity in vitro/ ex vivo for the purpose of selecting the most effective treatment of malignant diseases with minimal patient loading. The possible choice of an effective substance based on the results of a simple ex vivo test would increase the success of the treatment in case of standard chemotherapy failure or in the treatment of primary chemoresistant tumor. MTT test seems to be an easy process for the prediction of chemosensitivity of isolated malignant cells ex vivo, however each method represents a simple tool, which can provide false results if incorrectly preformed. Numerous limitations significantly reduce the successful evaluation and constituent aspects of the methodic press to further reflections about the proper application of the test.

摘要

为了在最小化患者负担的情况下选择治疗恶性疾病的最有效方法,人们对体外/离体化学敏感性预测抱有一定希望。基于简单的离体试验结果选择有效物质,可能会在标准化疗失败或治疗原发性化疗耐药肿瘤的情况下提高治疗成功率。MTT试验似乎是预测离体分离恶性细胞化学敏感性的一个简便过程,然而每种方法都只是一个简单工具,如果操作不当可能会得出错误结果。众多局限性显著降低了该方法成功评估的可能性及其构成要素,促使人们进一步思考该试验的正确应用。

相似文献

1
[Chemosensitivity prediction in tumor cells ex vivo--difficulties and limitations of the method].[肿瘤细胞体外化学敏感性预测——该方法的困难与局限性]
Klin Onkol. 2008;21(3):93-7.
2
Chemosensitivity testing using microplate adenosine triphosphate-based luminescence measurements.使用基于微孔板三磷酸腺苷发光测量的化学敏感性测试。
Methods Mol Med. 2005;110:101-20. doi: 10.1385/1-59259-869-2:101.
3
Collagen gel droplet culture method to examine in vitro chemosensitivity.用于检测体外化学敏感性的胶原凝胶微滴培养法。
Methods Mol Med. 2005;110:59-67. doi: 10.1385/1-59259-869-2:059.
4
[Chemosensitivity test on brain tumors].
Neurocirugia (Astur). 2008 Feb;19(1):5-11.
5
[The prediction of the individual chemosensitivity of human malignant tumors: the biological patterns and clinical results].
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 1995 Jan-Feb;58(1):11-5.
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[Actual state of ex vivo chemoresistance testing of malignant tumors in Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute Brno].[布尔诺马萨里克纪念癌症研究所恶性肿瘤体外化疗耐药性检测的实际状况]
Klin Onkol. 2008;21(3):116-21.
7
[In vitro testing for drug resistance and drug sensitivity in clinical oncology].
Vnitr Lek. 2001 Sep;47(9):621-6.
8
Chemosensitivity testing.化学敏感性测试。
Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2001 Sep-Oct;5(5):195-200.
9
Immunohistochemical detection of ornithine decarboxylase as a measure of chemosensitivity testing.
Methods Mol Med. 2005;110:197-211. doi: 10.1385/1-59259-869-2:197.
10
[Assessment of chemosensitivity tests of human tumor cells].
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1989 Apr;16(4 Pt 2-1):923-31.

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