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[阴道环境中的流行病学与诊断。III. 细菌性阴道病的诊断与流行病学]

[Epidemiology and diagnosis in the vaginal environment. III. Diagnosis and epidemiology of bacterial vaginosis].

作者信息

Unzeitig V, Bucek R, Cupr Z, Vachek S

机构信息

I. gynek.-porod. klinika LF MU, Brno.

出版信息

Cesk Gynekol. 1991 May;56(4):247-52.

PMID:1913858
Abstract

In a group of 600 examined women clue cells were detected in the native preparation in 72 women (12%), a positive amine test was recorded in 81 women (13.5%). 93.1% patients (67) with the finding of clue cells had a positive amine test. The values of the vaginal pH vary between 4.8 and 5.5. According to the accepted diagnostic concept bacterial vaginosis was detected in 68 women (11.5%). The most frequent concurrent infection was trichomoniasis. Finally the authors recommend to transfer the diagnosis of vaginal discharge from laboratories to surgeries, from fixed stained smears to native smears supplemented by the amine test and assessment of vaginal pH.

摘要

在一组600名接受检查的女性中,在直接涂片检查中,72名女性(12%)发现线索细胞,81名女性(13.5%)胺试验呈阳性。在发现线索细胞的患者中,93.1%(67名)胺试验呈阳性。阴道pH值在4.8至5.5之间变化。根据公认的诊断概念,68名女性(11.5%)被检测出患有细菌性阴道病。最常见的合并感染是滴虫病。最后,作者建议将阴道分泌物的诊断从实验室转移到手术室,从固定染色涂片改为直接涂片,并辅以胺试验和阴道pH值评估。

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