Paul A, Troidl H, Gay K, Viell B, Bode C
II. Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie der Universität zu Köln.
Chirurg. 1991 Jun;62(6):462-6.
60 patients with symptomatic gallstone disease were asked about their abdominal symptoms and food intolerance. Equally a healthy control group was investigated. Preoperatively, 72% of patients with gallstones suffered from right upper quadrant pain. Additionally all patients complained of associated dyspeptic symptoms (100% vs. 8% of the control group). 51% of patients with gallstone disease vs. 15% of the control group avoided flatulent and fatty food. 4 months after cholecystectomy, 90% were painfree, 82% were free of dyspeptic symptoms and 84% were not complaining of any food intolerance. 6% developed new food intolerances. Thus cholecystectomy seems to be an effective treatment, not only for typical gallstone related symptoms, but also for associated symptoms, such as dyspepsia and food intolerance. Different therapeutic regimens have to compete with these results.
60例有症状的胆结石患者被询问其腹部症状和食物不耐受情况。同样,对一个健康对照组进行了调查。术前,72%的胆结石患者有右上腹疼痛。此外,所有患者均伴有消化不良症状(100%对比对照组的8%)。胆结石病患者中有51%对比对照组的15%避免食用产气和油腻食物。胆囊切除术后4个月,90%的患者无疼痛,82%的患者无消化不良症状,84%的患者没有任何食物不耐受的主诉。6%的患者出现了新的食物不耐受。因此,胆囊切除术似乎是一种有效的治疗方法,不仅对典型的胆结石相关症状有效,而且对相关症状如消化不良和食物不耐受也有效。不同的治疗方案必须与这些结果相竞争。