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改良不连续Percoll梯度法筛选人类精子

Human spermatozoa selection in improved discontinuous Percoll gradients.

作者信息

Velez de la Calle J F

机构信息

Laboratoire de Cytogénétique, Cytologie et Biologie de la Reproduction, CHU de Brest, France.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1991 Oct;56(4):737-42. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54608-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54608-1
PMID:1915951
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Improve the technique of human spermatozoa separation using Percoll density gradients.

DESIGN

We compared the spermatozoa separation obtained after density gradients from a physiological stock Percoll solution and a hyperosmotic stock Percoll solution.

SETTING

Sperm samples were obtained from the Laboratory of the Biology of Reproduction at Brest, France, a public hospital.

PATIENTS, PARTICIPANTS: One hundred thirty-eight healthy donors.

INTERVENTIONS

None.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE

The resolution of the separation was assessed by the number of motile spermatozoa recovered after separation using density gradients.

RESULTS

The improvement of the resolution of separation is at least twofold greater with the use of hyperosmotic gradients than with that obtained by physiological gradients. Moreover, the best resolutions of separation were obtained from pathological sperm. Finally, the influence of buoyant density spermatozoa on the resolution of separation by this technique is clearly demonstrated.

CONCLUSIONS

With this modification, the technique of Percoll density gradients, used for the separation of human spermatozoa, is strongly advised especially in pathological cases.

摘要

目的

改进使用Percoll密度梯度分离人精子的技术。

设计

我们比较了从生理性储备Percoll溶液和高渗性储备Percoll溶液的密度梯度获得的精子分离效果。

地点

精子样本取自法国布雷斯特一家公立医院的生殖生物学实验室。

患者、参与者:138名健康捐赠者。

干预措施

无。

主要观察指标

使用密度梯度分离后回收的活动精子数量评估分离效果。

结果

使用高渗梯度时,分离效果的改善比生理性梯度至少高出两倍。此外,从病理性精子中获得了最佳分离效果。最后,明确证明了精子浮力密度对该技术分离效果的影响。

结论

通过这种改进,强烈建议将用于分离人精子的Percoll密度梯度技术,尤其是在病理性病例中。

相似文献

1
Human spermatozoa selection in improved discontinuous Percoll gradients.改良不连续Percoll梯度法筛选人类精子
Fertil Steril. 1991 Oct;56(4):737-42. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54608-1.
2
Selection of human spermatozoa by a hyperosmotic two-layer Percoll gradient.通过高渗双层Percoll梯度法筛选人类精子
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Profiles of sperm morphology and motility after discontinuous multiple-step Percoll density gradient centrifugation.不连续多步Percoll密度梯度离心后精子形态和活力的概况
Andrologia. 1996 Mar-Apr;28(2):127-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1996.tb02768.x.
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Selection of human spermatozoa according to their relative motility and their interaction with zona-free hamster eggs.
Fertil Steril. 1983 Nov;40(5):655-60. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47426-1.
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Sperm selection by PD-10 sephadex columns: comparison with SpermPrep filtration and Percoll centrifugation.通过PD-10葡聚糖凝胶柱进行精子筛选:与SpermPrep过滤法和Percoll离心法的比较
Hum Reprod. 1993 May;8(5):732-6. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138130.
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Sperm function and choice of preparation media: comparison of Percoll and Accudenz discontinuous density gradients.精子功能与制备培养基的选择:Percoll和Accudenz不连续密度梯度的比较
J Androl. 1996 Jan-Feb;17(1):61-7.
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Int J Androl. 2000 Aug;23(4):205-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2605.2000.00228.x.
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Arch Androl. 1996 Sep-Oct;37(2):103-9. doi: 10.3109/01485019608988510.
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Separation of cryopreserved human semen using Sephadex columns, washing, or Percoll gradients.使用葡聚糖凝胶柱、洗涤或 Percoll 梯度对冷冻保存的人类精液进行分离。
J Androl. 1991 May-Jun;12(3):201-8.
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Choosing among different technical variations of Percoll centrifugation for sperm selection.在Percoll离心精子筛选的不同技术变体中进行选择。
Andrologia. 1995 May-Jun;27(3):149-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1995.tb01086.x.

引用本文的文献

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Improved motile sperm recovery by a hyperosmotic Percoll gradient.通过高渗Percoll梯度提高活动精子回收率。
J Assist Reprod Genet. 1997 Aug;14(7):394-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02766147.