El Fekih N, Kharfi M, Fazaa B, Khaled A, Kamoun M R, Xhauflaire G, Piérard G E
Service de Dermatologie, Hôpital Charles Nicolle, Tunis, Tunisie.
Rev Med Liege. 2008 Dec;63(12):746-8.
Blepharochalasis is characterized by recurrent painless oedema of the eyelids leading to alteration of periorbital skin with a nearly complete loss of elastic fibers. It usually affects the upper eyelids bilaterally. An 11-year-old girl suffered from recurrent erythematous swelling episodes during 3 months. The manifestations were confined to the periorbital region. She gradually noticed a bilateral loss of elasticity of the skin of the upper eyelid. The skin showed some folding and laxity. A mild aponeurotic ptosis was present. A skin biopsy showed the absence of elastic fibres. Blepharochalasis is a disease of young people. It has been divided in two hypertrophic and atrophic types. The condition typically follows recurrent painless episodes of oedema infiltrating both upper eyelids. The eyelid oedema usually resolves after several days and recures several times a year.
睑皮松弛症的特征是眼睑反复出现无痛性水肿,导致眶周皮肤改变,弹性纤维几乎完全丧失。它通常双侧累及上睑。一名11岁女孩在3个月内反复出现红斑肿胀发作。表现局限于眶周区域。她逐渐注意到上睑皮肤双侧弹性丧失。皮肤出现一些褶皱和松弛。存在轻度腱膜性上睑下垂。皮肤活检显示无弹性纤维。睑皮松弛症是一种年轻人的疾病。它分为肥厚型和萎缩型两种。该病通常继发于双侧上睑反复出现的无痛性水肿发作。眼睑水肿通常在数天后消退,每年复发数次。