Grassegger A, Romani N, Fritsch P, Smolle J, Hintner H
Department of Dermatology, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Br J Dermatol. 1996 Nov;135(5):791-5.
We describe a 21-year-old male patient with blepharochalasis, a form of localized acquired cutis laxa. He had a 13-year history of recurrent swelling attacks of the eyelids of unknown origin leading to periocular localized cutis laxa. Histology of lesional skin confirmed almost complete loss of elastic fibres in the reticular and papillary dermis. Immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy studies showed abundant immunoglobulin A (IgA) deposits around the remaining elastic fibres. Control skin of the forearm was negative. These findings support the hypothesis that immunopathogenetic mechanisms may contribute to the elastolytic process of blepharochalasis.
我们描述了一名21岁患有睑皮肤松弛症(一种局限性获得性皮肤松弛症)的男性患者。他有13年不明原因的眼睑反复肿胀发作病史,导致眼周局部皮肤松弛。病变皮肤的组织学检查证实网状真皮和乳头真皮中的弹性纤维几乎完全丧失。免疫荧光和免疫电子显微镜研究显示,在剩余的弹性纤维周围有大量免疫球蛋白A(IgA)沉积。前臂对照皮肤检查为阴性。这些发现支持免疫发病机制可能促成睑皮肤松弛症弹性纤维溶解过程的假说。