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2
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本文引用的文献

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Stimulus-induced changes in blood flow and 2-deoxyglucose uptake dissociate in ipsilateral somatosensory cortex.刺激诱导的同侧体感皮层血流变化和2-脱氧葡萄糖摄取变化相互分离。
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Glia are essential for sensory organ function in C. elegans.神经胶质细胞对线虫的感觉器官功能至关重要。
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Brain metabolism dictates the polarity of astrocyte control over arterioles.脑代谢决定了星形胶质细胞对微动脉控制的极性。
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What is the role of astrocyte calcium in neurophysiology?星形胶质细胞钙在神经生理学中的作用是什么？
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Genetically encoded Ca2+ sensors come of age.基因编码的钙离子传感器已成熟。
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Coupling of neural activity to blood flow in olfactory glomeruli is mediated by astrocytic pathways.嗅觉小球中神经活动与血流的耦合是由星形胶质细胞途径介导的。
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Cortical layer 1 and layer 2/3 astrocytes exhibit distinct calcium dynamics in vivo.皮质第1层和第2/3层星形胶质细胞在体内表现出不同的钙动力学。
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Tuned responses of astrocytes and their influence on hemodynamic signals in the visual cortex.星形胶质细胞的调谐反应及其对视觉皮层血流动力学信号的影响。
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活跃起来的星形胶质细胞：进展与挑战

Astrocytes going live: advances and challenges.

作者信息

Nimmerjahn Axel

机构信息

Department of Biology, James H. Clark Center for Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5435, USA.

出版信息

J Physiol. 2009 Apr 15;587(Pt 8):1639-47. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2008.167171. Epub 2009 Feb 9.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.2008.167171
PMID:19204050
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2683952/
Abstract

Astrocytes are one of the most numerous cell types in the CNS. They have emerged as sophisticated cells participating in a large and diverse variety of functions vital for normal brain development, adult physiology and pathology. Recent in vivo studies have provided exciting new insight into astrocyte physiology in the intact healthy brain. This review will summarize some of their most intriguing findings, discuss some of their implications, and look ahead at some of the challenges we face in studying astrocyte function in vivo.

摘要

星形胶质细胞是中枢神经系统中数量最多的细胞类型之一。它们已成为复杂的细胞，参与对正常脑发育、成体生理学和病理学至关重要的大量且多样的功能。最近的体内研究为完整健康大脑中的星形胶质细胞生理学提供了令人兴奋的新见解。本综述将总结一些最引人入胜的发现，讨论其中的一些影响，并展望我们在体内研究星形胶质细胞功能时面临的一些挑战。