Miller Guthrie, Cheng Yung Sung, Traub Richard J, Little Tom T, Guilmette Raymond A
Los Alamos National Laboratory, MS G761, RP2, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.
Health Phys. 2009 Mar;96(3):306-27. doi: 10.1097/01.HP.0000313340.22887.7d.
The methods used to calculate radiological and toxicological doses to hypothetical persons inside either a U.S. Army Abrams tank or Bradley Fighting Vehicle that has been perforated by depleted uranium munitions are described. Data from time- and particle-size-resolved measurements of depleted uranium aerosol as well as particle-size-resolved measurements of aerosol solubility in lung fluids for aerosol produced in the breathing zones of the hypothetical occupants were used. The aerosol was approximated as a mixture of nine monodisperse (single particle size) components corresponding to particle size increments measured by the eight stages plus the backup filter of the cascade impactors used. A Markov Chain Monte Carlo Bayesian analysis technique was employed, which straightforwardly calculates the uncertainties in doses. Extensive quality control checking of the various computer codes used is described.