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人端粒 DNA 序列特异性切割通过 G-四链体形成。

Human telomeric DNA sequence-specific cleaving by G-quadruplex formation.

机构信息

Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Mar 4;131(8):2871-4. doi: 10.1021/ja807313x.

DOI:10.1021/ja807313x
PMID:19209856
Abstract

Telomere is an emerging target for the treatment of human cancers. Here, we report a structure-based approach to sequence-specific cleaving of human telomeric DNA by G-quadruplex formation. Oligonucleotide with multiphosphonate [DNA-EDTP.Ce(IV)] at the 5' end binds to human telomere DNA by G-quadruplex formation and causes a sequence-specific strand break. These results provide the first proof of concept for targeting the human telomere DNA based on G-quadruplex formation, and this may serve as a starting point for the design of more efficient telomere sequence-specific cleaving reagents by G-quadruplex formation.

摘要

端粒是人类癌症治疗的一个新兴靶点。在这里,我们报告了一种基于结构的方法,通过形成 G-四链体来特异性切割人类端粒 DNA。5'端带有多膦酸酯的寡核苷酸[DNA-EDTP.Ce(IV)]通过 G-四链体形成与人类端粒 DNA 结合,并导致序列特异性的链断裂。这些结果为基于 G-四链体形成靶向人类端粒 DNA 提供了第一个概念验证,并且这可能成为通过 G-四链体形成设计更有效的端粒序列特异性切割试剂的起点。

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Human telomeric DNA sequence-specific cleaving by G-quadruplex formation.人端粒 DNA 序列特异性切割通过 G-四链体形成。
J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Mar 4;131(8):2871-4. doi: 10.1021/ja807313x.
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G-quadruplex preferentially forms at the very 3' end of vertebrate telomeric DNA.G-四链体优先在脊椎动物端粒DNA的3'末端形成。
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Crystal structure of parallel quadruplexes from human telomeric DNA.人类端粒DNA平行四链体的晶体结构
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G-quadruplex formation in human telomeric (TTAGGG)4 sequence with complementary strand in close vicinity under molecularly crowded condition.在分子拥挤条件下,人类端粒(TTAGGG)4序列与紧邻互补链形成G-四链体。
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G-Quadruplexes in Human Telomere: Structures, Properties, and Applications.人类端粒中的 G-四链体:结构、性质与应用。
Molecules. 2023 Dec 27;29(1):174. doi: 10.3390/molecules29010174.
2
Multiple hPOT1-TPP1 cooperatively unfold contiguous telomeric G-quadruplexes proceeding from 3' toward 5', a feature due to a 3'-end binding preference and to structuring of telomeric DNA.多个 hPOT1-TPP1 协同从 3' 端向 5' 端展开连续的端粒 G-四链体,这一特征归因于 3' 端结合偏好和端粒 DNA 的结构。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2021 Oct 11;49(18):10735-10746. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab768.
3
Beyond small molecules: targeting G-quadruplex structures with oligonucleotides and their analogues.
超越小分子:用寡核苷酸及其类似物靶向G-四链体结构
Nucleic Acids Res. 2021 Jul 9;49(12):6638-6659. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab334.
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Nucleic Acids Res. 2020 Sep 25;48(17):9986-9994. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaa693.
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