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CGAS:比较基因组分析服务器。

CGAS: comparative genomic analysis server.

作者信息

Itoh Masumi, Watanabe Hidemi

机构信息

Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

出版信息

Bioinformatics. 2009 Apr 1;25(7):958-9. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btp086. Epub 2009 Feb 13.

Abstract

SUMMARY

Comparative approach is one of the most essential methods for extracting functional and evolutionary information from genomic sequences. So far, a number of sequence comparison tools have been developed, and most are either for on-site use, requiring program installation but providing a wide variety of analyses, or for the online search of user's sequences against given databases on a server. We newly devised an Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (Ajax)-based system for comparative genomic analyses, CGAS, with highly interactive interface within a browser, requiring no software installation. The current version, CGAS version 1, provides functionality for viewing similarity relationships between user's sequences, including a multiple dot plot between sequences with their annotation information. The scrollbar-less 'draggable' interface of CGAS is implemented with Google Maps API version 2. The annotation information associated with the genomic sequences compared is synchronously displayed with the comparison view. The multiple-comparison viewer is one of the unique functionalities of this system to allow the users to compare the differences between different pairs of sequences. In this viewer, the system tells orthologous correspondences between the sequences compared interactively. This web-based tool is platform-independent and will provide biologists having no computational skills with opportunities to analyze their own data without software installation and customization of the computer system.

AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION

CGAS is available at http://cgas.ist.hokudai.ac.jp/.

摘要

摘要

比较方法是从基因组序列中提取功能和进化信息的最重要方法之一。到目前为止,已经开发了许多序列比较工具,其中大多数要么供现场使用,需要安装程序但能提供各种各样的分析,要么用于在服务器上根据给定数据库对用户序列进行在线搜索。我们新设计了一种基于异步JavaScript和XML(Ajax)的比较基因组分析系统CGAS,它在浏览器内具有高度交互式界面,无需安装软件。当前版本CGAS 1提供了查看用户序列之间相似性关系的功能,包括带有注释信息的序列之间的多点图。CGAS无滚动条的“可拖动”界面是使用谷歌地图API版本2实现的。与比较的基因组序列相关的注释信息与比较视图同步显示。多重比较查看器是该系统的独特功能之一,允许用户比较不同序列对之间的差异。在这个查看器中,系统以交互方式显示所比较序列之间的直系同源对应关系。这个基于网络的工具是平台独立的,将为没有计算技能的生物学家提供机会,无需安装软件和定制计算机系统就能分析他们自己的数据。

可用性和实现方式

CGAS可在http://cgas.ist.hokudai.ac.jp/获取。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a513/2660877/da2b020d2ef5/btp086f1.jpg

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