Lubashevsky Ihor, Friedrich Rudolf, Heuer Andreas
A.M. Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilov Strasse 38, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Jan;79(1 Pt 1):011110. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.79.011110. Epub 2009 Jan 12.
Based on multivariate Langevin processes we present a realization of Lévy flights as a continuous process. For the simple case of a particle moving under the influence of friction and a velocity-dependent stochastic force we explicitly derive the generalized Langevin equation and the corresponding generalized Fokker-Planck equation describing Lévy flights. Our procedure is similar to the treatment of the Kramers-Fokker-Planck equation in the Smoluchowski limit. The proposed approach may open a way to treat Lévy flights in inhomogeneous media or systems with boundaries in the future.
基于多元朗之万过程,我们提出了一种将列维飞行实现为连续过程的方法。对于在摩擦力和与速度相关的随机力影响下运动的粒子的简单情况,我们明确推导了描述列维飞行的广义朗之万方程和相应的广义福克 - 普朗克方程。我们的方法类似于在斯莫卢霍夫斯基极限下对克拉默斯 - 福克 - 普朗克方程的处理。所提出的方法可能为未来处理非均匀介质或有边界系统中的列维飞行开辟一条道路。