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Early postoperative enteral nutrition is useful for recovering gastrointestinal motility and maintaining the nutritional status.

作者信息

Kawasaki Naruo, Suzuki Yutaka, Nakayoshi Tomoko, Hanyu Nobuyoshi, Nakao Masatoshi, Takeda Akihiro, Furukawa Yoshiyuki, Kashiwagi Hideyuki

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.

出版信息

Surg Today. 2009;39(3):225-30. doi: 10.1007/s00595-008-3861-0. Epub 2009 Mar 12.

DOI:10.1007/s00595-008-3861-0
PMID:19280282
Abstract

PURPOSE

The efficacy of enteral nutrition in postoperative nutritional management is known, but the effects on gastrointestinal motility and nutrition have not yet been elucidated. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of enteral and parenteral nutrition soon after open abdominal surgery on gastrointestinal motility and nutritional status.

METHODS

A partial resection of rectum models was prepared to compare two types of nutrient administration: enteral nutrition and total parenteral nutrition. The differences between the effects of nutrition types in terms of gastrointestinal motility and nutritional status were investigated.

RESULTS

Enteral nutrition contributed to recovery of gastrointestinal motility and maintenance of nutritional status.

CONCLUSION

Enteral nutrition should therefore be initiated soon after surgery if the gastrointestinal tract is available.

摘要

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