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地图样萎缩的光谱域光学相干断层扫描成像

Spectral domain optical coherence tomographic imaging of geographic atrophy.

作者信息

Lujan Brandon J, Rosenfeld Philip J, Gregori Giovanni, Wang Fenghua, Knighton Robert W, Feuer William J, Puliafito Carmen A

机构信息

Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida 33136, USA.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2009 Mar-Apr;40(2):96-101. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20090301-16.

DOI:10.3928/15428877-20090301-16
PMID:19320296
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE

To compare images of geographic atrophy (GA) obtained using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) with images obtained using fundus autofluorescence (FAF).

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Five eyes from patients with dry AMD were imaged using SD-OCT and FAF, and the size and shape of the GA were compared.

RESULTS

GA appears bright on SD-OCT compared with the surrounding areas with an intact retinal pigment epithelium because of increased reflectivity from the underlying choroid. SD-OCT and FAF both identified GA reproducibly, and measurement of the area of GA is comparable between the two methods with a mean difference of 2.7% of the total area.

CONCLUSION

SD-OCT can identify and quantitate areas of GA. The size and shape of these areas correlate well to the areas of GA seen on autofluorescence images; however, SD-OCT imaging also provides important cross-sectional anatomic information.

摘要

背景与目的

比较使用频域光学相干断层扫描(SD - OCT)获得的地图样萎缩(GA)图像与使用眼底自发荧光(FAF)获得的图像。

患者与方法

对5例干性年龄相关性黄斑变性患者的眼睛进行SD - OCT和FAF成像,并比较GA的大小和形状。

结果

与视网膜色素上皮完整的周围区域相比,由于脉络膜反射率增加,GA在SD - OCT上显得明亮。SD - OCT和FAF均可重复性地识别GA,两种方法对GA面积的测量具有可比性,平均差异为总面积的2.7%。

结论

SD - OCT可识别并定量GA区域。这些区域的大小和形状与自发荧光图像上的GA区域相关性良好;然而,SD - OCT成像还提供了重要的横断面解剖信息。

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