Pinter Bojana, Verdenik Ivan, Grebenc Mojca, Ceh Fani
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2009 Apr;14(2):127-33. doi: 10.1080/13625180802606101.
To evaluate sexual activity and contraceptive use among secondary-school students in Slovenia.
A representative sample of 1095 third grade secondary-school students in Slovenia in 2004 was assessed by means of a self-administered questionnaire.
The average age of the students was 17.4 +/- 0.7 years. Most students had experienced being in love (92%), dating (82%), kissing (87%), caressing (78%) and petting (61%). One half (53%) of them had already had coitus. Homosexual contacts had occurred among 2% of the boys and 11% of the girls. The main reason for the first sexual intercourse was love (44%) but it occurred by chance in 27% of the cases. Contraceptive methods used foremost at first intercourse were the condom (75%) and the pill (7%). Contraceptive methods resorted to on the occasion of the last intercourse were the condom (50%), the pill (32%), a double method whereby a condom is used in addition to the pill (4%), withdrawal (4%), periodic abstinence (1%), emergency contraception (1%), and other methods (1%); no contraceptive measures at all were applied in 7% of the encounters.
At the age of 17 about one half of secondary-school students in Slovenia have already had sexual intercourse. Most students resort to effective contraception, but the double method is underused.
评估斯洛文尼亚中学生的性活动及避孕措施使用情况。
2004年,通过自填问卷的方式对斯洛文尼亚1095名中学三年级学生的代表性样本进行了评估。
学生的平均年龄为17.4 +/- 0.7岁。大多数学生有过恋爱经历(92%)、约会(82%)、亲吻(87%)、抚摸(78%)和亲昵行为(61%)。其中一半(53%)的学生已经有过性交经历。2%的男生和11%的女生有过同性恋接触。首次性交的主要原因是爱情(44%),但在27%的情况下是偶然发生的。首次性交时最常用的避孕方法是避孕套(75%)和避孕药(7%)。上次性交时采用的避孕方法有避孕套(50%)、避孕药(32%)、避孕套加避孕药的双重方法(4%)、体外射精(4%)、周期性禁欲(1%)、紧急避孕(1%)及其他方法(1%);7%的性交未采取任何避孕措施。
在斯洛文尼亚,17岁左右的中学生约有一半已经有过性交经历。大多数学生采取有效的避孕措施,但双重避孕法使用不足。