Abrams J S
Princeton Medical Center, New Jersey.
Clin Sports Med. 1991 Oct;10(4):839-61.
Shoulder problems in the overhead and throwing athlete can result in rotator cuff tendinitis. Biomechanically, there is a delicate balance between mobility and stability of the shoulder complex. Repetitive overhead stressful motion can lead to overuse tendinitis, subtle instability, labral changes, and eventual fiber failure of the rotator cuff. Secondary impingement symptoms are commonly present. An accurate diagnosis along with an early and aggressive rehabilitation program is essential in the treatment of these athletes.
从事过顶运动和投掷运动的运动员肩部问题可能会导致肩袖肌腱炎。从生物力学角度来看，肩部复合体的活动度和稳定性之间存在着微妙的平衡。重复性的过顶压力运动可能会导致过度使用性肌腱炎、细微的不稳定、盂唇改变以及最终肩袖的纤维断裂。继发性撞击症状通常会出现。准确的诊断以及早期积极的康复计划对于治疗这些运动员至关重要。
